What is the S.288 coffee varietal?
Selection 288, also known as S.288, is a coffee varietal that was released by the Coffee Board of India in 1937. It is a strain of arabica that is resistant to coffee leaf rust (CLR), a fungal disease that can cause significant damage to coffee crops.
S.288 is a hybrid of two arabica varieties, S.274 and S.795. S.274 is a hybrid of two Ethiopian varieties, Moka and Harar, while S.795 is a hybrid of two Indian varieties, Kent and S.228. S.288 was created by crossing S.274 and S.795, and was released by the Coffee Board of India in 1937.
S.288 is a relatively low-yielding variety, but it is known for its resistance to coffee leaf rust. It is also known for its good cup quality, and is often used in blends to add complexity and depth of flavour.
S.288 is grown in India, Indonesia, and other countries in Southeast Asia. It is also grown in Central and South America, and is becoming increasingly popular in the specialty coffee industry.
S.288 is a hardy variety that is well-suited to a variety of climates and soil types. It is relatively tolerant of drought and disease, and is relatively easy to grow. It is also relatively resistant to pests and diseases, making it a good choice for farmers who are looking for a low-maintenance crop.
Overall, S.288 is a versatile and hardy variety of arabica that is known for its resistance to coffee leaf rust and its good cup quality. It is a popular choice for farmers and roasters alike, and is becoming increasingly popular in the specialty coffee industry.